【摘要】 目的观察呼吸训练对颈髓损伤患者的肺部感染的影响。方法 30例颈髓损伤患者分为呼吸训练组(治疗组)和对照组各15例,两组患者均给予常规的肢体康复训练、药物治疗,治疗组患者增加呼吸操训练2次/d,连续训练1个月,比较训练前后肺部感染、肺通气功能。结果治疗组和对照组肺部感染率分别为6.67%、40.02%,治疗组明显低于对照组;两组患者肺通气功能的指标均有不同程度的改善,治疗组患者肺通气功能明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论颈髓损伤患者经过呼吸训练能有效改善的呼吸功能,减少肺部感染,提高生活质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To observe the impact of respiratory training in patients with cervical spinal cord injury on the lung infection.METHODS Totally 30 cases of cervical spinal cord injury patients were divided into respiratory training group(treatment group) and control group with 15 cases in each.All patients were given convenient physical rehabilitation training,drug therapy,the treatment group were trained to increase the breathing exercises 2 times/day with continuous training for one month.Pulmonary infection and lung function before and after training was compared.RESULTS The infection rate of the treatment group was 6.67% while the control group was 40.02%,the infection rate of the treatment group was obviously lower than the control group.The indicators of respiratory function in both of the two groups were improved at different degrees.The patient′s lung function in the treatment group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The respiratory function of the cervical spinal cord injury patients can be effectively improved through breathing exercise to reduce the lung infection and improve the quality of life.更多还原