节点文献

我院急性腹泻病住院患儿抗菌药物应用分析

Analysis of the Utilization of Antibacterials in Hospitalized Children with Acute Diarrhea

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 许琼宋新文汪洋

【Author】 XU Qiong,SONG Xin-wen,WANG Yang(Dept.of Pharmacy,Wuhan Children’s Hospital,Wuhan 430016,China)

【机构】 武汉市儿童医院药学部

【摘要】 目的:评价我院急性腹泻病住院患儿抗菌药物的应用情况。方法:随机抽取我院2009年6-8月及10-12月诊断为急性腹泻病的住院患儿病历668份,按腹泻病发病月份分为A、B组,对2组患儿的病原学检测结果、抗菌药物应用及用药合理性等进行分析。结果:病原学检测结果显示,B组患儿轮状病毒感染率(41.43%)明显高于A组(10.94%),而B组患儿抗菌药物应用率、应用时间同A组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:我院腹泻病患儿抗菌药物应用存在不合理现象,临床需根据病原菌不同区别用药。

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE:To analyze the utilization of antibacterials in hospitalized children with acute diarrhea in our hospital.METHODS:668 hospitalized cases of acute diarrhea were randomly collected from our hospital during Jun.~Aug.2009(group A) or Oct.~Dec.2009(group B).The etiological inspection,the utilization of antibacterials and the rationality of drug use in two groups were analyzed.RESULTS:Results of etiological inspection showed that the rotavirus infection rate of group B(41.43%) was significantly higher than that of group A(10.94%).There were no significant differences in utilization rate of antibacterials and medication duration between two groups.CONCLUSION:The utilization of antibacterials in acute diarrhea children is irrational.The treatment for acute diarrhea should vary according to different pathogenic bacteria.

【关键词】 急性腹泻病抗菌药物调查
【Key words】 Acute diarrheaAntibacterialsInvestigation
  • 【分类号】R969.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】62
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络