【摘要】 目的了解全椒县农村已婚妇女自觉生殖道感染(RTI)状况以及生殖道感染知识的了解、态度和行为情况,为生殖道健康干预提供有力依据。方法 2008年12月采用方便整群抽样、使用统一问卷调查全椒县3个乡镇,每个乡镇抽取3个村,每个村抽取100～110名已婚妇女进行。结果共调查986人,收集有效问卷945份。51.3%(487/945)的人在近半年自觉有RTI症状,在有症状者中就诊者占52.3%;RTI相关知识的了解、态度和行为习惯与RTI的发生有关(P<0.05)。结论农村妇女对RTI相关知识的了解、态度和行为习惯与RTI的发生有关。因此,针对农村地区加强宣传,增加RTI相关知识的知晓、改变观念和促进健康行为是十分迫切的。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the status of self-reported reproductive tract infections(RTI) and their knowledge,attitude and practice(KAP) among rural married women in Quanjiao county.Methods Convenient cluster sampling were surveyed and structured questionnaire was used by trained interviewers at respondents households.Results A total of 986 women were interviewed.The results showed that the percent of women with self-reported symptoms of RTI in past six months was 51.3% and 52.3% of the respondents with RTIs had sought health service.The prevalence rate of RTI is related with KAP(P<0.05).Conclusion Step up propaganda by increasing the knowledge of RTI,changing attitudes and promoting healthy behavior in rural areas is very urgent.更多还原