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滚珠丝杠副非协调性接触特性研究

Study on Non-conformal Contact Characteristics of Ball Screw

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【作者】 王福吉阳江源贾振元王威卢晓红

【Author】 Wang Fuji Yang Jiangyuan Jia Zhenyuan Wang Wei Lu Xiaohong Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-traditional Machining Technology of the Ministry of Education,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian,Liaoning,116024

【机构】 大连理工大学精密与特种加工教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 滚珠丝杠副中滚珠与丝杠滚道和螺母滚道的接触是一种典型的非协调性接触,这种接触的特性对滚珠丝杠副的承载能力、传动效率和定位精度等都有着重要的影响。为此,采用Hertz接触理论建立了滚珠丝杠副轴向接触刚度的求解公式,然后从滚珠丝杠副轴向负载、设计参数和材料属性等方面分析了滚珠丝杠副的接触特性,最后运用有限元分析软件ANSYS对滚珠与丝杠滚道的接触进行仿真,仿真结果与理论结果非常相近,从而验证了理论分析的正确性。研究结果为高速、重载和精密滚珠丝杠副的设计与使用提供了理论指导。

【Abstract】 The contact between balls and screw races or nut races is a kind of typical non-conformal contact and its characteristics will influence greatly on ball screw’s load capacity,transmission efficiency and positioning accuracy.Thus Hertz contact theory was adopted to construct the solution formula of ball screw’s contact stiffness,then ball screw’s contact characteristics in terms of axial load,design parameters and material properties were analyzed,and the contact deformation values of the contact between balls and screw races were obtained through finite element simulation method.The simulation results are close to the theoretic ones,which proves the correctness of the theoretic analyses.The present study offers theoretical support for the design and application of high speed,heavy load and precision ball screws.

【基金】 国家科技重大专项(2009ZX04011-033);辽宁省教育厅科研项目(LT2010020)
  • 【文献出处】 中国机械工程 ,China Mechanical Engineering(中国机械工程) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年19期
  • 【分类号】TG659
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】285
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