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板栗新品种‘怀丰’

A New Chestnut Cultivar‘Huaifeng’

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【作者】 兰彦平周连第兰卫宗刘金海高天放刘国彬

【Author】 LAN Yan-ping1,ZHOU Lian-di1,LAN Wei-zong2,LIU Jin-hai3,GAO Tian-fang4,and LIU Guo-bin1 (1Institute of Agricultural Integrated Development,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097,China;2Institute of Forestry and Pomology,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100093,China;3Huairou Jiuduhe Forestry Station,Beijing 101405,China;4Miyun Forestry Bureau,Beijing 101500,China)

【机构】 北京市农林科学院农业综合发展研究所北京市农林科学院林业果树研究所北京市怀柔区九渡河镇林业站北京市密云县林业局

【摘要】 ‘怀丰’是通过实生选优获得的板栗新品种,丰产,优质,耐贮,适应性强。坚果综合性状优良,果形整齐,平均单粒质量为8.9g,平均每苞含坚果3粒。栗皮黑褐色,极少茸毛,果面光滑美观。栗仁黄色,煮食细糯,鲜食香甜,成熟果果肉含水量54.8%,总糖6.73%,淀粉39.80%,粗纤维1.30%,脂肪0.90%,蛋白质5.25%。北京地区9月中上旬成熟,适宜在燕山地区栽培。

【Abstract】 The new high yield and excellent quality chestnut cultivar‘Huaifeng’ was selected from natural chestnut seedlings.It had good characteristics,such as high yield,excellent quality,storage tolerance and strong resistance.The shape of nut is uniform and the average nut weight is 8.9 g.There are 3 nuts in one bur.The nut skin is black brown with little pubescence.The chestnut kernel is yellow,sticky when cooking.The fresh chestnut kernel nut is fragrant-sweet,with water content 54.80%,total sugar content 6.73%,starch content 39.80%,crude fiber content 1.30%,fats content 0.90% and protein content 5.25%.It is suitable to plant in mountain area,and fruit maturity is early middle September in Beijing.

【关键词】 板栗丰产品种
【Key words】 chestnuthigh yieldcultivar
【基金】 北京市农林科学院常规育种专项;北京市财政项目(PXM2010_146202_107320)
  • 【文献出处】 园艺学报 ,Acta Horticulturae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年04期
  • 【分类号】S664.2
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】138
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