【摘要】 [目的]了解福州市无偿献血人群HIV感染状况,探讨积极有效的管理办法,为保障临床供血安全提供依据。[方法]对2006~2010年参加无偿献血人员中HIV感染者检出情况进行分析。[结果]2006~2010年,合计检测370 220人,检出HIV抗体阳性者31例,感染率为8.37/10万。2006~2010年分别检出HIV抗体阳性者2、5、2、4和18例;其中男性29例,女性2例;18~35岁例;无业者11例,干部职员6例,农民工4例,学生3例,服务员3例,医务人员1,不详3例;流动人员占64.52%;性传播占87.10%。[结论]福州市无偿献血人群中HIV抗体阳性者呈上升趋势,学生、干部和多次献血者中均检出感染者。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]To study HIV prevalence among the voluntary blood donors,explore the positive and effective measures to improve voluntary blood donation by ensuring blood safety.[Methods]The data of HIV infection among voluntary blood donors in Fuzhou were analyzed.[Results]There were 370 220 voluntary blood donors during 2006-2010.Among them,31 donors were HIV infected.The infection rate was 0.008 4%.During 2006-2010,HIV positive were detected in 2 cases,5 cases,2 cases,4 cases and 18 cases.29 males and 2 females among them.The age focused on 28 to 35 years old.Terms of occupational distribution,unemployed in 11 cases,cadres and staff in 6 cases,4 cases of migrant workers,students in 3 cases,3 cases of attendants,medical staff 1,unknown 3.Of them 64.52% were temporary population,87.10% were transmitted by sexual behavior.[Conclusion]The epidemic situation of HIV is becoming serious in Fuzhou city with HIV positive cases among students,cadres and blood donors.更多还原