【摘要】 我国以低端产品进入国际市场的外汇创收模式以及FDI对加工贸易的青睐,造就了国际收支顺差形成中的高碳经济因素。碳关税的全面实施会通过进出口渠道和长期资本流入渠道影响我国的国际收支。为了避免碳关税对出口和FDI的过度冲击,我国政府应大力推动贸易部门生产方式的"绿色化"转型;同时应实现碳关税向国内碳税的转变,并通过免费配额、出口补贴等政策措施,降低碳税对我国出口竞争力的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to avoiding the high impact of carbon tariff on export and FDI inflow,our government should promote the transformation of production mode to green production in trade section.At the same time,government should actualize the transformation from carbon tariff to carbon tax;and adopt free-quota,export subsidies or other policy measures to reduce the effect of carbon tax on our country’s export-competition.更多还原