【摘要】 目的:运用循证医学的方法,评价中西医结合治疗糖尿病肾病(DN)的疗效。方法:收集中西医结合与单纯西医药治疗DN的随机对照试验(RCT)和半随机对照试验(CCT),评价纳入试验的质量,采用Revman4.2.2软件进行Meta分析。结果:纳入69篇RCT和1篇CCT,全部论文被评为C级。Meta分析结果显示:与单纯西医药治疗相比,中西医结合治疗可进一步减少DN的尿白蛋白排泄率、24h尿白蛋白排泄量、24h尿蛋白定量、尿素氮、血清肌酐,提高内生肌酐清除率和总有效率。结论:中西医结合治疗优于单纯西医药治疗,但由于本系统评价所纳入研究存在方法学上的缺陷,加之评价的主要是DN相关的实验室指标,而非终点指标,所以中西医结合治疗DN的疗效尚需进一步研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To assess the effect of combined treatment of Chinese medicine and western medicine on diabetic nephropathy(DN).Methods:Randomized or semi-randomized controlled trials(RCT or CCT) which compared combined treatment of Chinese medicine and western medicine with western medicine alone were collected.The methodological qualities of included studies were evaluated and meta-analysis was performed.Results:69 Chinese RCTs and 1 CCT were included in this review.All trials were classified as grade C.The results of meta-analysis demonstrated that compared with western medicine alone,combination with Chinese medicine could significantly decrease the urinary albumin excretion rate,the 24-hour urinary albumin excretion,the 24-hour urinary protein excretion,blood urea nitrogen and serum.更多还原