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论白银资本对明清山西经济发展的影响——以河东盐业为例
The Impact of Silver Capital on Shanxi Economic Development during Ming and Qing Dynasties——A Case of Hedong Salt Industry
【摘要】 河东盐池在中国古代是重要的食盐产区,所产食盐销往山西、河南和陕西的一百多个州县。通过河东盐的销售,山西地区相对于河南、陕西形成了地区间的"贸易顺差",由此导致白银长期流入山西,山西地区的白银存量持续增加。白银流入促进了明清山西的经济发展,也是明清晋商辉煌发展的重要原因。
【Abstract】 Hedong Salt Pond was an important salt-producing area in ancient China.The salt was sold to over 100 prefectures and counties in Shanxi,Henan and Shaanxi.The large salt sales brought Shanxi a strong trade surplus over Henan and Shaanxi,which caused the long-term inflow of silver into Shanxi and the increasing stock of silver in Shanxi.The inflow of silver greatly boosted the development of Shanxi economy and Shanxi merchants during Ming and Qing Dynasties.
【关键词】 明清山西经济;
河东盐;
区域贸易;
贸易顺差;
白银资本;
【Key words】 Shanxi economy during Ming and Qing Dynasties; Hedong salt; regional trade; trade surplus; silver capital;
【Key words】 Shanxi economy during Ming and Qing Dynasties; Hedong salt; regional trade; trade surplus; silver capital;
【基金】 四川理工学院中国盐文化研究中心项目(YWHZ10-04)
- 【文献出处】 运城学院学报 ,Journal of Yuncheng University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
- 【分类号】F129;K248
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】330