节点文献
从文献计量学角度评析国内三氯乙烯职业病危害防治研究状况
Bibliometric analysis on the status of prevention and treatment for occupational trichloroethylene lesions
【摘要】 目的了解国内三氯乙烯(TCE)职业病危害有关文献情况,评析其防治研究状况。方法以"中国知网"为主,检索在国内公开杂志上发表的有关TCE危害文献,用Excel 2003建立数据库,进行各项统计分析。结果①1960—2009年共检索到423篇文献,其中前40年文献量为19.4%,以综述、调查为主,后10年文献量为80.6%,以研究、临床为主并有硕、博士论文;②关键信息:高频关键词中以TCE为主(423篇、100%)、药疹样皮炎次之(96篇、22.7%),基金资助以国家级最多(71篇、16.8%)、广东省次之(36篇、8.5%),文献来源以《中国职业医学》杂志最多(79篇、18.7%)、《职业与健康》杂志次之(30篇、7.1%),文献作者中以李来玉最多(29篇)、庄志雄和朱启星次之(均为28篇);③文献产出单位情况:以广东省职业病防治院最多(73篇、17.3%)和被引用率最高(8.05次/篇);④高影响力文献(被引用≥30次)7篇,以"广东省三氯乙烯职业危害新问题研究进展"的文献平均年被引用次数最高(10.1次/年);⑤职业卫生标准中2006年分别新制订和修订了GBZ 185—2006《职业性三氯乙烯药疹样皮炎诊断标准》、GBZ 38—2006《职业性急性三氯乙烯中毒诊断标准》。结论 TCE引起的职业病危害防治研究已经形成了一套比较完善的体系。
【Abstract】 Objective To study the status of literature related to occupational lesions induced by trichloroethylene(TCE),and to evaluate the effects of prevention and treatment at present.Methods Based on China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),literatures related to occupational TCE hazards were searched,a database was built with Excel 2003 and statistically analyzed.Results ① 428 literatures dated from 1960—2009 were found and 19.4% of them were published over the former 40 years and mainly formalized as summaries and surveys.79.7% of literatures was published over the recent 10 years and mainly focused on researches and clinic,including the theses of masters and PhD.②Key information:TCE was the dominant
【Key words】 (428 literatures,100%),followed by medicamentosa-like dermatitis(96 literatures,22.7%).Sorted by funding,most of the research funds were from the national level(71 literatures,16.8%) and those from Guangdong province took the second place(36 literatures,8.5%).Most of the literatures were published by China Occupational Medicine(79 literatures,18.7%),and followed by Occupation and Health(30 literatures,7.1%).The most prolific authors were LI Lai-yu(29 literatures),ZHUANG Zhi-xiong and ZHU Qi-xing(both 28).③ Most literatures were from Guangdong Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Disease(73 literatures,17.3%) and they had the highest quoted rate(8.05 times/a literature).④ 7 literatures were quoted ≥30 times and the paper Research progress on new problems of occupational trichloroethylene hazards in Guangdong province was quoted most frequently(10.1 times/annually).⑤ Occupational health standards of GBZ 185—2006 Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational medicamentosa-like dermatitis due to trichloroethylene and GBZ 38—2006 Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Trichloroethylene Poisoning were issued or amended in 2006.Conclusion A relatively perfect system for the prevention and treatment of occupational TCE hazards has been formed which has been providing an effective safeguard for the workers. Key words: Trichloroethylene(TCE)； Occupational hazard； Literature； Medicamentosa-like dermatitis； Poisoning； Prevention and treatment；
- 【文献出处】 中国职业医学 ,China Occupational Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
- 【分类号】R13;G353.1
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】333