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子宫输卵管造影对生殖系统炎症的诊断价值
The diagnostic evaluation of reproductive inflammation by hysterosalpingography
【摘要】 目的:探讨子宫输卵管造影(HSG)对不孕症患者生殖系统炎症的诊断和鉴别诊断价值。方法:选择经过证实的64例结核性和212例非特异性生殖系统感染患者,回顾性分析HSG时子宫、输卵管以及盆腔的X线表现。结果:结核性感染子宫位置、形态及粘膜,输卵管形态、及通畅度异常分别为36例、23例、45例和46例,而非特异性炎症分别为25例、43例、178例和110例,与结核性感染比较存在统计学差异。而盆腔钙化及对比剂涂抹则无统计学差异。结论:HSG对生殖系统炎症的诊断有很大价值,但存在假阳性和假阴性,同时在鉴别诊断时,也要注意结核性和非特异性感染的相同X线表现。
【Abstract】 Objective:To assess the value of the hysterosalpingography(HSG) in the diagnosis and differentiation of infertility with reproductive inflammation.Methods:Retrospective analysis of 276 cases including 64 tuberculosis and 212 non-specific salpingitis in the features of HSG about the uterus,the fallopian tube and the pelvis.Results:It was exceptional of the uterus place(36),shape and die sticking(23),and the fallopian tube shape(45) and patent(46) in tuberculosis,as well as 25,43,178 and 110 respectively in non-specific salpingitis.There were significant measurement differences between the tuberculosis and non-specific salpingitis(P<0.05).Conclusion:HSG is valuable in the diagnosis and differentiation of reproductive inflammation.
【Key words】 Hysterosalpingography; Infertility; Tuberculosis; Infection;
- 【文献出处】 医学影像学杂志 ,Journal of Medical Imaging , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年07期
- 【分类号】R711.6
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】81