【摘要】 目的回顾江苏省消除淋巴丝虫病进程,以总结经验。方法通过资料收集和总结,分析20世纪50年代至90年代江苏省丝虫病流行状况、防治和监测情况。结果江苏省75个县(市)中有71个流行丝虫病,班氏丝虫病流行于全省大部分地区,班氏丝虫病和马来丝虫病混合流行区分布于苏南部分地区。1971年前,某些地区人群微丝蚴阳性率曾高达20.15%,通过大规模防治后,1988年全部流行区人群微丝蚴阳性率降至1%以下,1989年降为0.016%,2001年全省达到消除丝虫病标准。结论江苏省消除丝虫病的历程为其他地区控制淋巴丝虫病提供了宝贵经验。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To review the process of lymphatic filariasis elimination in Jiangsu Province,and summarize the control experience.Methods The data of epidemic status,control and surveillance of lymphatic filariasis were collected and analyzed in Jiangsu Province from 1950s to 1990s.Results Lymphatic filariasis was endemic in 71 counties(cities) among all 75 counties(cities) in Jiangsu Province.Filariasis bancrofti distributed widely in the province,and in some areas of the south of Jiangsu,there were filariasis bancrofti and Brug’s filariasis co-existing.Before 1971,the microfilaria rate(mfr) in some areas had ever reached 20.15%,from 1979,large scale control programme was carried out and the mfr in all endemic villages decreased to below 1%,and in 1989,the rate dropped to 0.016%.By 2001,the whole regions of the province reached the criteria of filariasis elimination.Conclusion The elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Jiangsu Province provides valuable experience for lymphatic filariasis control in other areas.更多还原