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东方视野里的世界博览会——19世纪中国人的世博会记忆

The Early World Expos in Eastern View:The Memory of the 19th Century Chinese about the World Expos

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【作者】 刘瞻余健

【Author】 Liu Zhan Yu Jian

【机构】 浙江大学建筑工程学院

【摘要】 异国形象不是现实的单纯复制,而是包含了自我与他者的一种互动关系。同样,中国人眼里的西方建筑形象也不仅仅是西方的建筑,还暗含了中国与西方的对比与交流。早期世博会万国云集,刚刚被迫开放国门的中国人在这样一种场合下如何看待这个如此不同的世界?这是一个千古未有的变局年代,正是通过对他者的观察,中国开始走上了改变的道路。而中国的建筑也正处于从传统走向现代的历程中,所以观察这些最早的眼光和视角,将是一个可以探知过去与未来的非常奇妙的旅程。

【Abstract】 Exotic image is not only a copy of the reality,but also involves a relationship between oneself and another.Similarly,the image of western architecture in a Chinese’ s eye is not only about the very architecture,it also contains the contrary and communication between the east culture and the west one.In the early world expos,so many countries came together,and it was at a time when China had just began to open to the world.How did Chinese look at these great expos? It was a great changing age which never occurred in the past thousand years in Chinese history.Through those special observations and considerations,China embarked on a different way,and so was Chinese architecture which developed from the traditional to the modem.Now when we look at these special observations,it will be a fantastic journey to explore where we are from and where we are going.

【关键词】 世界博览会晚清异国形象比较镜像
【Key words】 the world exposlate Qing Dynastyexotic imagecontrastmirror
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