【摘要】 [目的]比较四川省城乡居民健康素养的具备情况,并探讨影响四川省城乡居民健康素养具备率的主要因素。[方法]基于2008年全国健康素养调查四川省的数据,对城乡居民的健康素养具备情况作χ2检验进行比较,并以居民具备健康素养与否为因变量,年龄、性别、文化和收入等因素作为自变量建立二分类Logistic模型,分析影响四川省居民健康素养水平的主要因素。[结果]四川省城市居民的健康素养具备率要高于农村地区。影响四川省居民健康素养水平的因素包括文化程度、收入和性别,其中文化程度和收入起主要作用。[结论]四川省居民的健康素养水平亟待提高,尤其是农村居民。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]To compare the status of health literacy of urban and rural residents in Sichuan province and explore its influence factors.[Methods]Based on the data from national survey on health literacy in 2008,we established a binary Logistic regression model to analyze the main influence factors of health literacy,the residents possessing health literacy or not was taken as dependent variable while the other demographical characters as the independent variables.[Results]The health literacy level of urban residents was higher than that of rural residents.Factors affecting the health literacy of Sichuan province residents included education,income,and gender,in which education and income played more important roles.[Conclusion]Specific measures should be carried out as to improve the health literacy status of residents in Sichuan province,especially for the rural residents.更多还原