【摘要】 [目的]了解不同职称护士对主动报告护理不良事件的认知现状,为护理安全管理提供参考依据。[方法]采用自行设计的问卷,对临床护士进行问卷调查,对不同职称护士认知情况进行比较。[结果]对护理不良事件的概念及相关管理要求的平均知晓率为83.79%,有37.99%的护士对未造成后果的护理不良事件不会主动报告;59.22%的护士认为主动报告护理不良事件对个人有影响,中级以上职称护士对主动报告护理不良事件的认知明显高于初级职称护士。[结论]重视护理安全教育,建立无惩罚自愿报告系统,营造护理安全文化氛围,是提高护士主动报告护理不良事件,改进护理质量的基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]To know the current situation of recognition to active-reported nursing adverse events to support the management of nursing safety in nurses of different professional titles.[Methods]Self-designed questionnaires were used in clinical nurses,and the recognition was compared in nurses with different professional titles.[Results]The mean recognition rate was 83.79% about nursing adverse events and relative management regulation.There were 37.99% nurses who didn’t actively report nursing adverse events without bad results,and 59.22% nurses who considered that there was a bad impact for themselves to actively report nursing adverse events.The recognition rate was higher in nurses with middle-level and above professional title than that in nurse with primary professional title.[Conclusion]More attention should be paid to education of nursing safety,non-punishment and voluntary report system,and culture atmosphere of nursing safety for raising the report rate of nursing adverse events and improving the quality of care.更多还原