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气相色谱-质谱法测定饮料中邻苯二甲酸酯类增塑剂

DETERMINATION OF PHTHALATES IN DRINKS BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY

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【作者】 史玉坤杨自力喻利娟魏要武杨梅桂王春李晓东

【Author】 SHI Yu-kun,YANG Zi-li,YU Li-juan,et al.(Nantong Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Nantong 226007,China)

【机构】 南通市疾病预防与控制中心检验科南通大学公共卫生学院职业医学与环境毒理教研室

【摘要】 [目的]建立饮料中邻苯二甲酸酯类增塑剂测定方法,并对其在市售饮料中的情况进行研究。[方法]采用正己烷提取,水浴氮吹浓缩,气相色谱-质谱法检测。[结果]实验条件下,8种邻苯二甲酸酯类能很好分离检测,线性相关系数γ﹥0.997,相对标准偏差RSD在3.69%~6.39%之间,加标回收率在79%~99%之间。检测89份样品,DIBP检出率为12%,DBP检出率为93%,DEHP检出率为12%。[结论]该测定方法操作简便,分离效果好。检测结果显示,饮料中存在邻苯二甲酸酯类污染物。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To establish detection method for phthalates in drinks,then apply this method in local market.[Methods]Phthalates were extracted with n-Hexane,and concentrated by water bath nitrogen blowing method.The analysis was performed by GC-MS and SCAN.[Results]8 kinds of phthalates could be completely separated under the condition of gas chromatography and mass spectroscope.The relative coefficient(γ)was above 0.997,relative standard deviation(RSD)was 3.69%-6.39%,and recovery rate with added specimen ranged from 79% to 99%.The detection rate of DIBP,DBP and DEHP in 89 drink samples was 12%,93% and 12% respectively.[Conclusion]This detection method is simple,effective and applicable.Results show that phthalates could be detected in all kinds of drinks in market.

【关键词】 气相色谱-质谱法邻苯二甲酸酯饮料
【Key words】 GC-MSPhthalatesDrinks
【基金】 南通市社会发展基金资助项目(S2006033,S5039)
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年13期
  • 【分类号】R155.5
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】468
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