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山东省农村外来妇女HIV感染状况调查

INVESTIGATION ON HIV/AIDS AND RELATED DISEASE INFECTION STATUS AMONG IMMIGRANT WOMEN IN RURAL AREAS OF SHANDONG PROVINCE

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【作者】 苏生利康殿民李建卓傅继华王同展张圣洋林琳孙晓光林彬

【Author】 SUN Sheng-li,KANG Dian-min,LI Jian-zhuo,et al.(Shandong Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Jinan 250014,China)

【机构】 山东省疾病预防控制中心山东省医学科学院

【摘要】 [目的]了解山东省外来妇女艾滋病、乙肝、丙肝、梅毒感染状况。[方法]以健康查体为名,对山东省13县、市、区登记在册的外来妇女进行面对面入户调查,并采集静脉血检测HIV、HBV、HCV及梅毒感染标志物。[结果]山东省13个县、市、区外来妇女血液7 102份,艾滋病、乙肝、丙肝、梅毒感染率分别为0.65%、13.38%、2.90%、1.70%,且各种疾病间存在严重的合并感染;按经济状况划分,经济状况中等和落后地区外来妇女的疾病感染率均明显高于经济发达地区,但个别经济发达地区感染率亦较高。[结论]山东省农村外来妇女中存在艾滋病、乙肝、丙肝及梅毒的感染流行,应加强对外来妇女的综合监测和管理,控制其向一般人群的进一步传播。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To understand the infection status of HIV,HBV,HCV and TP among immigrant women in Shandong Province.[Methods]In the name of health check-up,a face-to-face questionnaire investigation was conducted through household visit in 13 counties of Shandong province,and the blood samples were collected to detect for Anti-HIV,HBsAg Anti-HCV and Anti-TP.[Results]7 102 blood samples of WFOP from 13 counties were tested.The infection rate of HIV was 0.65%,HBV13.38%,HCV 2.90% and TP 1.70%,and Co-Infection existed in all kinds of diseases.Infection status of WFOP from medium-developed and developing areas was more serious than those from developed areas,but few developed areas also had high infection rates.[Conclusion]It has been found that HIV,HBV,HCV and TP is spreading among immigrant women in some rural areas of Shandong province.It is necessary to enhance the synthetical surveillance and management for the immigrant women,preventing HIV spreading to general population further.

【关键词】 外来妇女艾滋病乙肝丙肝梅毒感染率
【Key words】 Immigrant womenHIVHBVHCVTPInfected rates
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年08期
  • 【分类号】R512.91
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】132
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