【摘要】 目的了解2009年艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)人群的社会人口学特征和艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染状况,为今后有针对性地开展防治工作提供科学依据。方法采用描述性流行病学方法,对2009年自愿咨询检测的求询者咨询情况和检测结果进行统计学分析。结果 534名求询者中,自愿检测HIV者532人,男∶女为1.17∶1,18~40岁占95.88%。求询者类型以有非婚异性性行为史的女性居多,占66.67%。检出HIV抗体阳性2例,阳性率0.38%。其中1例为手术史,1例为配偶阳性。结论应进一步做好艾滋病预防控制宣传工作及干预工作,把重点放在青壮年和有非婚异性性行为的女性人群。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the social and demographic characteristics of individuals receiving HIV VCT in 2009 and HIV infection among them,and to provide scientific basis for adopting relevant measures to prevent and control HIV/AIDS.Methods The descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the data of VCT in 2009.Results Of the 534 subjects under survey 532 received VCT service,with the ratio between males and females of 1.17:1,and 95.8% of them were aged 18-40 years;about 66.67% of VCT receivers were females with extramarital heterosexual behaviors,and 2 were diagnosed as HIV-positive(the infection rate of HIV was 0.38%).Conclusion HIV related prevention and education should be further improved,with emphasis on adolescents and adults aged between aged 18-40 and females with extramarital heterosexual behaviors.更多还原