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污泥和矿化垃圾对土壤性状及黑麦草生长的影响

Effects of Applying Sewage Sludge and Aged Refuse on Soil Properties and Growth of Lolium perenne

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【作者】 张琪

【Author】 ZHANG Qi(Shanghai Institute of Landscape Gardening,Shanghai 200232,China)

【机构】 上海市园林科学研究所

【摘要】 通过盆栽试验研究了不同用量污泥和矿化垃圾对黑麦草生长的影响。结果表明,施用量5%、10%的污泥能显著提高黑麦草生物量及促进根系生长,作为栽培介质施用量在25%~100%的矿化垃圾能显著提高黑麦草生物量及促进根系生长,且矿化垃圾用量越大,地上、地下部生物量也越大。污泥和矿化垃圾还可降低土壤pH,增加土壤有机质、速效氮、磷含量。用污泥和矿化垃圾作为绿化植物栽培介质,即找到了2种废弃物的出路,又可降低绿化植物的栽培和养护成本,是一条经济可行的途径。

【Abstract】 A potted experiment was conducted to examine the effects of the applications of sewage sludge and aged refuse on the growth of Lolium perenne.The results suggested that both sewage sludge and aged refuse could improve the overground and underground biomass of L.perenne with the application amounts of 5% and 10% for sewage sludge and 25%-100% for aged refuse.The overground and underground biomass increased with the increase of application amount of aged refuse.Sewage sludge and aged refuse could also decrease pH of media,increase OM,N and P contents.Sewage sludge and aged refuse used as media for green plants,which could not only solve their outlet problems,but also reduce the cultivation and maintenance cost.It is an economical and sustainable development approach.

【关键词】 污泥矿化垃圾黑麦草
【Key words】 sewage sludgeaged refuseLolium perenne
【基金】 上海市科委科技支撑计划专项(09dz1204106)
  • 【文献出处】 西北林学院学报 ,Journal of Northwest Forestry University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年05期
  • 【分类号】S688.4
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】153
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