【摘要】 目的掌握隆林县啮齿动物的种类、构成与分布,为鼠疫的预防控制提供依据。方法用笼捕法对家栖和野栖啮齿动物进行调查,并进行分类。结果 10年来共捕鼠4 829只,隶属2目3科11种,年平均鼠密度为3.30%;黄胸鼠年平均密度为2.71%,为该县的优势鼠种。鼠密度的季节消长曲线呈双峰型,分别为5月和11月。结论黄胸鼠是隆林县鼠疫预防控制的主要对象,1-6月和11月是鼠疫监测的重点时间,最佳灭鼠时期为4月和10月。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To master the kinds,constitution and distribution of rodent,and provide basis for making decision on the control of plague in Longlin county.Methods The rodent was surveyed and classified by using cage-catching method in dwelling houses and field. Results Totally 4 829 rats were captured in recent 10 years,2 orders,3 families and 11 species of rodent were found in this area.Rattus tanezumi were the dominant species.The annual average density of rodents were 3.30%.R.tanezumi were 2.71%.There were two peaks in the seasonal variation curve of rodent,it’s in May and November.Conclusion R.tanezumi should be killed in the control of plague in Longlin county.The best rodent control months are April and October and the important surveillance period of plague is from January to June and November.更多还原