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不同年龄男性急性心肌梗死患者的临床特点对比研究
Clinic Characteristics of Different Age Male of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
【摘要】 目的探讨不同年龄男性急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者临床特点。方法将333例男性AMI患者按年龄分组:<60岁124例为A组;≥60且<70岁82例为B组;≥70岁127例为C组。分析3组患者临床特点。结果 (1)随着年龄的增加,发病至入院时间逐渐延长,心功能逐渐加重,血脂逐渐减低,吸烟、饮酒率逐渐减低,病死率逐渐增加,3组之间比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)与A组比较,B组、C组心功能逐渐加重,三酰甘油(TG)逐渐减低(P<0.05)。(3)与B组比较,C组发病至入院时间延长,心率加快,心功能加重,总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)和载脂蛋白B(apo B)减低,吸烟率减低(P<0.05)。结论随着年龄的逐渐增加,男性AMI患者的临床特点发生改变,但预后差。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore clinic characteristics of different age male of patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods 333 cases wear divided to three groups by age as:A group1 age<60 years(n=124);B group age 60~70 years(n=82);C group age ≥70 years(n=127).To retrospective analyze whether there were difficult in clinic characteristics.Results(1)As long as increase of age,onset to on admission was gradually extended,heart function was gradually aggratated,blood fat was gradually degraded,smoking and drink ratio was gradually degraded,and mortality was gradually increased,which there were significant differences in three groups(P<0.05).(2)Compared with A group,heart function was gradually aggratated and triglyceride was gradually increased in B group and C group,respectively(P<0.05).(3)Compared with B,onset to on admission was gradually extended,heart rate was gradually accelerated,heart function was gradually aggratated,total cholesterol(TC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C) and apoprotein B(apo B) was gradually degraded,smoking ratio was gradually degraded in C group(P<0.05).Conclusion As long as increase of age,clinic characteristics of male of patients with AMI has changed,and has beddly prognosis.
- 【文献出处】 实用心脑肺血管病杂志 ,Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
- 【分类号】R542.22
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】61