【摘要】 有关运动与免疫的研究,大都集中在研究运动对普通人群和运动员上呼吸道感染的影响以及免疫机能的影响,这些研究的大部分案例都是针对年轻人和健康人群的。那么,运动免疫学领域还很大,尤其是对那些疾病、亚健康和特殊年龄段的人群的研究仍是相对薄弱的地方。对特殊人群(HIV感染人群、老年人、儿童、肥胖和糖尿病)的运动、感染风险和免疫机能进行综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Much of the published exercise immunology research has focused on the effect of exercise on risk of upper respiratory tract infection(URTI) and immune function in athletic population or in individuals who are involved in regular habitual exercise.In the majority of cases the participants in these studies have been relatively young and free from long-term illness.However,the field of exercise immunology has compromised due to disease,poor health or the effects of ageing.The paper reviewed the effects of the special population movement on the infection risk and immune function.更多还原