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葡萄园中零排放猪舍垫料废料栽培双孢蘑菇

Cultivation of Agaricus bisporus in Vineyards Using Spent Pig Litter

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【作者】 阮瑞国; 丁李春; 罗仰奋; 阮惠明;

【Author】 RUAN Ruiguo,DING Lichun,LUO Yangfen,RUAN Huiming(Ning De Agriculture Institute,Fu’an,Fujian 355003,China)

【机构】 福建省宁德市农业科学研究所;

【摘要】 在葡萄园中利用垫圈18个月的零排放猪舍垫料(简称废垫料)进行双孢蘑菇(Agaricus bisporus)栽培试验。结果表明,在葡萄园中采用组成为92%废垫料,1%尿素,2%过磷酸钙,2%石灰,3%石膏的培养料可获得与常规培养料接近的栽培效果,可作为葡萄园中栽培双孢蘑菇的推荐培养料。

【Abstract】 A mixture consisting of 50% rice chaff and 50% sawdust,supplemented with(per cubic meter) 2kg fresh pig manure,2kg rice bran and a live microbial preparation(Lingpaifang No.Ⅰdiluted 1000-fold to adjust the overall water concentration to 45%)was fermented for 2-3days at 70℃and then used as feed and bedding material in a pig house.After 18 months,the spent litter remaining was incorporated into two growth substrate formulae used to cultivate Agaricus bisporus in a vineyard.One of these(Substrate B consisting of 92% spent litter,1% urea,2%superphosphate,2%lime and 3%gypsum)produced similar results to those recorded with a control substrate consisting of 40% straw,56% cattle manure,1% Ca(H2PO4)2.H2O,1% lime and 2% gypsum,and is recommended for cultivating A.bisporus in a vineyard.

【基金】 福建省宁德市科技局重点科技项目(编号:20100047)的部分研究内容
  • 【文献出处】 食用菌学报 ,Acta Edulis Fungi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年03期
  • 【分类号】S646.11
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】74
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