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酶法破碎裂殖壶菌提取胞内油脂
Extraction of oil from Schizochytrium sp.by enzymatic hydrolysis
【摘要】 采用酶法破碎裂殖壶菌提取胞内油脂,进行单因素实验和正交实验优化酶解反应条件,酶解反应的影响因素主次顺序依次为酶用量、温度、时间、pH,最佳酶解工艺参数:55℃、pH 9.5、搅拌反应2.5 h、酶用量为菌体生物量的2%。在该条件下,胞内油脂的提取量高达(81.53±0.33)g/L,过氧化值仅为0.15,酸价为0.24。
【Abstract】 The oil extraction process of Schizochytrium sp.was optimized by enzymatic hydrolysis.By single factor and orthogonal experimental tests,the priority orders of the factors influencing the enzymatic hydrolysis were enzyme concentration,temperature,time,and pH.The optimum conditions were hydrolysis time 2.5 h,temperature 55 ℃,pH 9.5,and adding 2% of enzyme.The conditions resulted in the oil extraction yield up to(81.53±0.33) g/L,peroxide value and acid value were 0.15 and 0.24,respectively.
【关键词】 裂殖壶菌;
酶法;
水解;
提油量;
【Key words】 Schizochytrium sp.; enzymatic; hydrolysis; oil extraction yield;
【Key words】 Schizochytrium sp.; enzymatic; hydrolysis; oil extraction yield;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(20936002);国家自然科学基金资助项目(20876078);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAD23B03)
- 【文献出处】 生物加工过程 ,Chinese Journal of Bioprocess Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年03期
- 【分类号】TQ641
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】345