【摘要】 全面整合临床信息的数字化手术室对于挽救患者生命、提高手术质量具有十分重要的意义。由于国内手术室医疗设备普遍存在硬件接口多样化、通讯协议不符合标准等现象,设计和实现各种诊断、监护、治疗设备的互联以及相关信息的集成共享,是数字化手术室建设中的重点和难点。本文从物理接口、连接方式、通讯协议三个方面对手术室常用医疗设备的互联和信息集成技术进行了研究,给出了各种异构环境下的设备互联和信息集成方案,并基于该方案的设计和实现完成了一个数字化手术室的建设。相对于国际上整体化手术室技术方案,本文给出的方案具有成本低、见效快等特点。此外,本文还对数字化手术室的平台建设给出了参考意见,并对国内医疗设备标准化问题提出了自己的见解。更多还原

【Abstract】 The digital operating-room,with highly integrated clinical information,is very important for rescuing lives of patients and improving quality of operations.Since equipments in domestic operating-rooms have diversified interface and nonstandard communication protocols,designing and implementing an integrated data sharing program for different kinds of diagnosing,monitoring,and treatment equipments become a key point in construction of digital operating room.This paper addresses interface interconnection and data integration for commonly used clinical equipments from aspects of hardware interface,interface connection and communication protocol,and offers a solution for interconnection and integration of clinical equipments in heterogeneous environment.Based on the solution,a case of an optimal digital operating-room is presented in this paper.Comparing with the international solution for digital operating-room,the solution proposed in this paper is more economical and effective.And finally,this paper provides a proposal for the platform construction of digital operating-room as well as a viewpoint for standardization of domestic clinical equipments.更多还原