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论现代财务会计的基本程序

Basic Processes of Modern Financial Accounting

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【作者】 葛家澍; 胡念梅;

【Author】 GE Jiashu,HU Nianmei ( Department of Accounting,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)

【机构】 厦门大学会计系;

【摘要】 现代财务会计的基本程序是确认、计量和披露。财务报表是财务报告的核心。确认可分为两步,第一步确认是记录,第二步确认则是财务报表列报。计量的目的在于在财务报表中列报。计量与确认有着紧密的关联。此外,披露也是关键。披露表明财务会计的进步,但它会模糊财务会计的边界。信息披露会在财务报表中变成了信息确认,但事实上信息披露并不符合全部的基本确认标准。

【Abstract】 This paper attempts to research the basic processes of modern financial accounting. The basic processes are recognition,measurement and disclosure. Financial statements are core information of financial reporting. Recognition may be divide into two steps and measurement aims at present financial statements. The paper focuses more on the first and the second step. The paper also discusses measurement that has a close relationship with the two steps of recognition. Disclosure is the key discussion in this paper. The paper finally recognizes the disclosure that shows the progress of financial accounting but it blurs the border of financial accounting because disclosure information is turned into financial statements,and it becomes a kind of recognitions but in fact does not meet all fundamental recognition criteria.

  • 【文献出处】 审计与经济研究 ,Journal of Audit & Economics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
  • 【分类号】F234.4
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】1815
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