【摘要】 女性的公民参与是关乎女性权益的重要方面,但在公民参与的事实领域,女性代表的构成比例远远小于男性。本研究以大学生群体为对象进行分析,从性别角色的视角探讨了公民参与的性别差异。在运用多种统计分析的基础上,研究结果显示:性别本身不是影响公民参与的主要因素,双性化模型的性别角色有更理想的公民参与表现。根据研究结果,要提高女性的公民参与需要从根本上加强女性在社会结构中的主体地位,推动女性发展出合适的性别角色模式。更多还原

【Abstract】 One of the interesting topics on public participation is that of gender.It is evident that there is a great disparity between male and female participation.This study was design to examine the relation of gender roles and participation.A survey-based research was conducted among 138 undergraduate students at a large southeast university.Results show that:(a) there is no difference between male and female student on androgyny model.(b) the main effects of masculinity and femininity on participation were significant.This means that person of androgyny model tends to take part in public affairs more actively and there is no difference between male and female.The study also suggests that female should have equal rights to develop the adoptive gender roles as male.更多还原