节点文献
政府、产业环境、顾客与企业合作创新
Government,Industry,Customer and Cooperative Innovation
【摘要】 合作创新是企业突破系统边界的外部技术协同活动,外部环境通过政府支持、行业竞争程度、竞争企业战略相似性、顾客参与等因素对合作创新系统及其绩效产生影响。通过对山东省、山西省、北京市等地的139家企业进行问卷调查,以合作创新绩效为因变量,政府支持、行业竞争程度、竞争企业战略相似性、顾客参与度为自变量,采用因子分析、多元回归分析等方法进行实证研究,发现政府支持度、产业竞争程度、顾客参与度三个变量与合作创新绩效呈正向促进关系,而竞争企业战略相似性则与合作创新绩效呈反向关系。
【Abstract】 Cooperative innovation is the collaborative R&D activities which break through the boundary of enterprises.In this open system,there are interactions between enterprises and the external environment.The government,market structure,strategic comparability of competitors,customer participation will influence the performance of cooperative innovation.This study chooses and surveys a sample of 139 companies by questionnaires,and it is found that government support,market structure and customer participation are positively correlated with cooperative innovation while the strategic comparability of competitors discourages cooperative innovation.
【Key words】 government support; market structure; strategic comparability of competitors; customer participation; co-innovation performance;
- 【文献出处】 山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
- 【分类号】F273.1
- 【被引频次】20
- 【下载频次】601