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基于元胞自动机的土石坝溃决模拟
Simulation of Earth-rockfill Dam Break Based on Cellular Automaton
【摘要】 基于元胞自动机理论,结合土石坝实际状况,模拟了导致土石坝溃决的主要要素,建立了土石坝溃决演化模型,并以大洼水库为例,采用该模型模拟了漫顶溃决和渗流破坏引起的土石坝溃决。结果表明,模拟结果与现场试验结果吻合较好。
【Abstract】 Based on cellular automaton theory and actual condition of earth-rockfill dam,this paper simulates principal elements which cause the dam break.And then an evolution model of earth-rockfill dam break is established.Taking the Dawa Reservoir for an example,earth-rockfill dam break caused by overtopping and seepage failure is simulated with the proposed model.The results show that the simulation is accord with the field test.
【关键词】 土石坝;
元胞自动机;
溃决;
模拟;
【Key words】 earth-rockfill dam; cellular automaton; dam break; simulation;
【Key words】 earth-rockfill dam; cellular automaton; dam break; simulation;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50909066)
- 【文献出处】 水电能源科学 ,Water Resources and Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年07期
- 【分类号】TV641
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】209