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刺参甘露糖结合凝集素的原核表达、纯化及生物活性分析
Prokaryotic expression,purification and bioactivity analysis of Apostichopus japonicus mannan-binding lectin
【摘要】 为进一步研究刺参甘露糖结合凝集素(AJ-MBL)的功能及提高刺参自身免疫力,对AJ-MBL基因的CDS区进行原核表达、纯化并初步鉴定其生物学活性。采用RT-PCR法扩增AJ-MBL基因编码区,经酶切鉴定、序列分析后,将其CDS区498 bp片段克隆至原核表达载体pET28a中,得到重组质粒pET-AJ-MBL。重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞并经IPTG诱导表达出分子量约17 ku的融合蛋白。该蛋白以包涵体形式存在,用Ni2+离子亲和柱纯化。结果显示,获得高表达量的重组纯化蛋白。纯化的17 ku AJ-MBL进行红细胞凝集试验检测其生物学活性。凝集试验结果显示,AJ-MBL凝集最小浓度为10μg/mL。本实验成功构建了AJ-MBL原核表达质粒,并在大肠杆菌中高效表达了17 ku AJ-MBL蛋白,该蛋白具有良好的生物学活性。
【Abstract】 To further study the functional characteristics of Apostichopus japonicus mannan-binding lectin(AJ-MBL)and to improve the natural immunity of A.japonicus,a prokaryotic vector of AJ-MBL gene CDS region was constructed.The fusion protein was expressed and purified in prokaryotic system and its bioactivity was studied.The coding sequence of AJ-MBL was amplified by RT-PCR method.After being identified by the restriction digestion and sequencing,the 498 bp of AJ-MBL gene was inserted into pET28a plasmid to yield an identified recombinant plasmid pET-AJ-MBL,which was used to transform the competent expressive cells of E.coli BL21(DE3).After induction with IPTG,samples analysis results revealed that a fusion protein of approximately 17 ku was yielded,and it occurred in the form of inclusion bodies,and could be purified with Ni2+ affinity chromatography.The results showed highly expressed fusion protein was acquired.The purified 17-ku AJ-MBL underwent hemagglutination assay to test its bioactivity,the results showed that the minimum hemagglutination concentration was 10 μg/mL.These results indicated that the CDS domain of AJ-MBL had high expressed and the fusion protein(17 ku AJ-MBL)was highly bioactivity.
【Key words】 Apostichopus japonicus; mannan-binding lectin; prokaryotic expression; purification; hemagglutination assay;
- 【文献出处】 水产学报 ,Journal of Fisheries of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年08期
- 【分类号】S917.4
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】263