【摘要】 目的了解目前深圳市15岁以上常住居民代谢综合征(MS)及其相关疾病的患病情况,为进一步改善和实施社区人群MS的综合防治措施提供依据。方法采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样的方法,对深圳市8 782名15岁以上常住居民进行问卷调查,人体测量及实验室检查。结果调查人群MS患病率为7.62%,男女分别为9.71%、6.00%(P<0.0001)。MS及各组分患病率随年龄的增高而增高,女性MS患病率到65岁左右赶上并超过男性。结论深圳市15岁以上人群MS患病率已达7.62%,血脂异常情况较为显著。应加强对MS及相关疾病的综合防治以降低其患病率,促进健康。更多还原

【Abstract】 Aim To describe the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MS) and its components among permanent residents aged 15 and above in Shenzhen,and to provide the basis for further improving and implementing comprehensive prevention and treatment of MS in community.Methods Multistage cluster sampling method was used to select a representative sample.A total of 8 782 Shenzhen permanent residents,aged 15 years or older were surveyed by a questionnaire survey,human body measurements and laboratory tests.Results The prevalence of MS for respondents was 7.62% and 9.71% and 6.00% for males and females,respectively(P<0.0001).The prevalence of MS and its components increased in parallel with age-related increases,with prevalence in women catching up to and then exceeding that in men around the age of 65 years.Conclusion MS prevalence rate has reached 7.62% among people over the age of 15,and the status of dyslipidemia was more severe.A comprehensive prevention and treatment efforts should be further strengthened to reduce the prevalence of MS and to promote health development.更多还原