城镇化对农民消费结构影响的实证研究

【摘要】 城镇化过程对农民消费结构会产生较大的影响。本文从理论上论证了这一观点,并对消费结构和消费数量关系作了初步的分析,通过构建模型进行实证研究,得出结论:在城镇化进程中,农民各项生活消费支出都得到不同程度的提高,但农民食品及其他商品支出占总生活支出的比重在慢慢下降,其他支出比重在慢慢上升;从城镇化与消费结构的关联度来看,城镇化对消费结构的影响由大到小依次为:医疗保险、交通通讯、家庭设备用品及其服务、文教娱乐及其服务、住宿、衣着、其他商品及其服务和食品支出。更多还原

【Abstract】 The urbanization has great influence on the farmers’ consumption structure.This paper has theoretically proved the point of view and preliminarily analyzed the relation between the consumption structure and consumption quantity.Through building the model to conduct empirical study,the paper has concluded that in the process of the urbanization,the spending of various farmers’ living consumption has increased on different degree,but the proportion of food and other goods spending accounting for all livelihood is slowly down and the proportion of other spending is slowly rising;according to the relevance of urbanization and consumption structure,urbanization influences consumption structure in descending order: medical insurance,transportation and communication,household devices,supplies and services,culture,education,and entertainment and service,lodging,clothing,and other goods and service and food spending.更多还原