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杀虫剂混配五种增效剂防治葡萄斑叶蝉初报

A preliminary study on the mixture of pesticides with synergists against Erythroneura apicalis Nawa

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【作者】 张新范咏梅郝敬喆潘明启孙锋赵荣华白世践竞中梅张新华张付春翟艳萍

【Author】 Zhang Xin1,Fan Yongmei2,Hao Jingzhe2,Pan Mingqi3*,Sun Feng3,Zhao Ronghua4,Bai Shijian4, Jing Zhongme5,Zhang Xinhua6,Zhang Fuchun3,zhai Yanping7(1.College of agronomy,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052;2.Institute of Plant Protection, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091;3.Horticulture Institute of Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumiqi 830091;4.Xinjiang Development and Research Center of Grapes and Melons,Shanshan,Xinjiang 838201;5.Turpan Area Agro-Technical Extension Center,Turpan,Xinjiang 838000; 6.Toksun County Horticulture Research and Development Center,Toksun,Xinjiang 838100; 7.Tacheng Area Seed Station,Tacheng,Xinjiang 834700)

【机构】 新疆农业大学农学院新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所新疆维吾尔自治区葡萄瓜果开发研究中心吐鲁番地区林果业技术推广服务中心托克逊县林果业研究开发中心塔城地区种子站

【摘要】 用3种化学药剂与5种增效剂混配,进行葡萄斑叶蝉的田间药效试验。结果表明,3种杀虫剂吡虫啉、阿克泰和吡蚜酮混配渗展宝(SZB)、菲蓝(FL)、一可佳(YKJ)、杰效利(JKL)、弹指间(TZJ)5种增效剂可延长持效期,减少药剂的施用量。吡虫啉与菲蓝混配制剂药后14 d效果较好,阿克泰与渗展宝、菲蓝、弹指间混配药后的14 d防效均为100%;吡蚜酮与菲蓝、渗展宝混配制剂药后7 d的防效100%。所有增效剂与杀虫剂混用后均比单独使用效果得以提升。

【Abstract】 The mixtures of three low toxicity pesticides with five synergists were used to control Erythroneura apicalis Nawa in vineyard.The result indicated that all of the mixtures had longer effective duration against the insect and reduce the pesticides application.The mixture of imidacloprid with FL showed better effect than the mixtures of imidacloprid with the other synergists after 14 days of spraying.The mixtures of thiamethoxam with SZB,FL and TZJ had good effects also,and their control effects could be 100% after 14 days.The mixtures of pymetrozine with FL,SZB showed a 100% control effects after 7 days after spraying.All the mixtures had better effects than pesticides used singly

  • 【文献出处】 中外葡萄与葡萄酒 ,Sino-Overseas Grapevine & Wine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年09期
  • 【分类号】S436.631
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】165
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