【摘要】 目的:探讨体外冲击波碎石机的治疗效果。方法:对2399例结石患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,其中肾结石508例,输尿管结石1631例,膀胱结石260例。结果:2399例中,有效2357例,有效率98.20%;一次性治愈1240例,多次治疗后治愈810例,治愈率85.45%,碎石率及结石排空率均较高。治疗过程不适感可耐受,对机体的影响比较轻微。结论:对输尿管结石、膀胱结石应根据结石的部位和大小灵活应用。体外冲击波碎石对肾结石疗效确切可靠,是治疗泌尿系结石比较好的方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL) to the patients with urinary calculi.Methods:2399 patients were involved in the observation,including 508 cases of kidney stones,1631 cases of ureteral stone and 260 cases of bladder stones.Results:After treatment 2357 cases responsed effectively and the efficiency was 98.20%.1240 cases were cured in the first ESWL treatment and 810 cases were cured after several treatments.The cure rate was 85.45% and it showed excellent effects in lithotripsy and emptying rate.The patient with urinary calculi could well tolerance and the adverse effects were minor.Conclusion:Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is an effective therapy for urinary calculi,and it is necessary to give corresponding flexible application to ureteral stones,bladder according to stone location and size.更多还原