【摘要】 人类社会的文明已经遇到了巨大的挑战,面对全球性的生态环境问题,只有从社会文明的高度,通过转变工业社会的生产和消费方式,才能真正摆脱生态问题的困境,走上自然与社会相和谐的可持续发展的文明之路。与过去相比,我国在生态环境保护以及自然资源保护上取得了一定的成绩,但是生态文明建设的形势依然非常严峻,所面临的挑战依然十分巨大。从生态文明产生的条件可以看到,生态文明是建立在对现代人与自然关系重新思考的基础上,为摆脱生态困境并且实现人类社会可持续发展,相对于原始、农业、工业文明而提出的一个新的文明概念。在未来的生态文明建设过程中,人与自然的和谐发展始终是主题和要求。更多还原

【Abstract】 The civilization of the human society has suffered a huge challenges.Facing of the global ecological environment,only from the height of the social civilization,by changing the production and consumption mode of industrial society,can we really get rid of the dilemma of the ecological problems;take to the civilized path of natural and social harmony of the sustainable development.Compared with the past,our country made some progress in the ecological environment protection and natural resources protection,but the form of the construction of ecological civilization is still very serious,and the challenge we face is still huge.From the conditions that ecological civilization generated,ecological civilization was based on the basis of the anew thoughts of the relationship between human and nature,and is a new civilized concept suggested on the basis of ecological dilemma for getting rid of the human society and realize sustainable development,it is a concept relative to the original,agricultural,industrial civilization and put forward a new concept of civilization.In the future construction of ecological civilization process,the harmonious development between human and nature is always theme and requirements.更多还原