【摘要】 利用数值计算的方法研究了运动的二能级原子在二项式光场作用下系统的保真度随时间的演化,并讨论了不同的初始态对保真度的影响。结果表明,原子的运动速度仅仅影响保真度的振荡周期,而原子的不同初态及光场的参数对保真度的影响较大,当原子处于叠加态以及光场初始平均光子数较大的情况下系统的保真度较高。更多还原

【Abstract】 By means of numerical methods,we studied the fidelity of the system which contained a moving two-level atom and the binomial light field.The impact of different initial states is discussed to the fidelity of quantum states.The result showed that the velocity of atom effect the oscillation period of the fidelity,and different initial state of atom and the optical field parameters on the fidelity have a bigger influence.When the atom is in superposition state and the field has a bigger initial average number of photons the fidelity of the system has a higher value.更多还原