【摘要】 船舶优先权是海商法的特有制度,是国家为了发展航运事业,在调整船舶财产关系时,对船舶的保值和存续起着至关重要的作用,由立法设定的一种优先权的特别形式。在船舶优先权制度的理论研究和实践操作方面,最重要的一项任务就是研究如何解决船舶优先权的效力冲突问题。船舶优先权效力冲突主要涉及船舶优先权之间的效力冲突,船舶优先权与船舶抵押权的效力冲突,船舶优先权与船舶留置权的效力冲突。更多还原

【Abstract】 Maritime lien is a special system in the maritime law,to develop maritime transportation industry;it is set up legally as a special form of priority,in adjusting the relationship of the maritime property.It’s a key to increase the value of the ship and to make the ship safe.On the study of maritime lien system;the most important task is how to solve the conflict with the effectiveness of maritime lien.The conflict is mainly related to the internal conflict between the maritime liens,the conflict with the effectiveness between maritime lien and ship mortgages,the conflict on the effectiveness between the ship builder’s and the repairer’s possessory lien on vessels and maritime lien.更多还原