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CD-TK双自杀基因联合染料木黄酮治疗前列腺癌的实验研究
Experimental Study on Combined Therapy of Double Suicide Gene and Genistein in Prostate Carcinoma
【摘要】 目的:研究CD-TK双自杀基因联合染料木黄酮对鼠前列腺癌的体内治疗作用。方法:取鼠前列腺癌细胞RM-1接种于鼠C57BL/6背部皮下建立移植瘤模型。将荷瘤鼠随机分为对照组、术黄酮组、TK/DC治疗组及TK/CD+染料术黄酮联合治疗组进行相应处理,实验结束后比较各组肿瘤体积、全部肿瘤标本行常规病理检验及bcl-2免疫组化检测。结果:对照组肿瘤体积为(1008.73±126.73)mm~3.染料木黄酮组肿瘤体积为0359.06±53.17)mm~3,双自杀基因组肿瘤体积为(222.60±26.79)mm~3.两者联合时肿瘤体积为(25.31±9.24)mm~3。双自杀基因组鼠肿瘤体积比染料木黄酮组小(P<0.01).两者联合时肿瘤体积最小(P=0.00。病理切片中显示对照组几乎未见细胞坏死.而联合用药组肿瘤大片坏死;免疫组化检测肿瘤标本中bcl-2含量显示对照组显强阳性.而联合治疗组仅见微弱阳性。结论:联用染料木黄酮能明显增强CD-TK双自杀基因系统对前列腺癌的治疗作用。
【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the effects of combined therapy of CD-TK double suicide gene and genistein in mouse prostate carcinoma in vivo.Methods:RM-1 cells.a mouse prostate carcinoma cell line,were implanted into the subcutaneous tissue of the back of C57BL/6 mice to establish an animal model of PCa.Then all the mouse with tumors were divided into 4 groups as control group,TK/CD group,genistein group and combined therapy group and treated accordingly.In the end,the tumors volume were measured to evaluate therapeutic effects,routine pathological investigation and immunohistochemical staining of bcl-2 were taken in all the samples. Results:The mean tumor volume was(1 008.73±126.73 ) mm~3 in control group.(359.06±53.1 7 ) mm~3 in genistein group.(222.60±26.79 ) mm~3 in TK/CD group but only(25.31±9.24) mm~3 in combined therapy group.Inhibition of tumor growth and extensive necrosis were observed most significantly in combined therapy group.The expression of bcl-2 was generally high in the control group but low in the treated ground,especially in the combined therapy group.Conclusions:CD-TK double suicide combined with genistein treatment may enhance the therapeutic effects in prostate carcinoma
【Key words】 prostate carcinoma; suicide gene; gene therapy; genistein;
- 【文献出处】 临床泌尿外科杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Urology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
- 【分类号】R737.25
- 【下载频次】73