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4~6岁幼儿乳前牙重度内倾型深覆矫治后下颌骨生长发育状态观察

Study on the developmental features of the mandible in children at age of 4-6 with severe retroclined deep overbite of deciduous anterior teeth after orthodontic treatment

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【作者】 邵菊萍李朝晖

【Author】 SHAO Ju-ping1,LI Zhao-hui2.1.Department of Orthodontics,Peking University Shenzhen Hospital,Guangdong,Shenzhen 518036,China;2.Department of Stomatology,Huzhong Hospital,Huadu Area Guangzhou City,Guangdong Guangzhou 510800,China.

【机构】 北京大学深圳医院口腔科广州市花都区胡忠医院口腔科

【摘要】 目的:观察4~6岁乳前牙重度内倾型深覆幼儿采用上颌垫舌簧矫治器与小平导板进行矫治后下颌骨生长发育的特征。方法:对30例4~6岁乳前牙重度内倾型深覆患儿采用上颌垫舌簧矫治器与小平导板进行矫治,矫治前后进行头影测量分析,进行统计学检验。结果:内倾型深覆患儿经正畸矫治后下颌后缩,下颌长度发育不足及上下面高比例失调等情况明显改善,治疗前后比较差异有显著性。结论:早期矫治重度内倾型深覆有助于患儿下颌骨水平向的生长发育.

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the developmental features of the mandible in children at age of 4~6 with severe retroclined deep overbite of deciduous anterior teeth after orthodontic treatment.Method:Cephalometric analysis and stastical analysis of 15 patients with severe retroclined deep overbite of decidious anterior teeth before and after orthodontic treatment were made.Result:Compare with the control group,the retrusion,undergrowth tendency of mandible and the abnormal ratio of superoinferior facial height are much better.Conclusion:Early orthodontic treatment is necessary for mandible growth in patients with severe retroclined deep overbite of deciduouds anterior teeth.

【关键词】 乳牙深覆矫治头影测量
【Key words】 Deciduous teethDeep overbiteCephalometric analysis
  • 【文献出处】 临床口腔医学杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年12期
  • 【分类号】R783.5
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】89
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