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硅胶T型管在喉气管重建中的应用
Use of silicon T-tube in laryngotracheal reconstruction
【摘要】 目的:观察硅胶T型管在喉气管重建中应用的效果,并探讨其使用方法。方法:采用喉气管重建术治疗喉气管狭窄患者297例,全部患者术前均依靠气管切开通道呼吸,术后均采用硅胶T型管支撑3~6个月。结果:全部患者中,289例(97.3%)治愈拔管,恢复正常呼吸及功能性发声。经1~10年随访,疗效可靠,无再狭窄发生。结论:在喉气管重建中,T形硅胶管是一种安全有效的支撑器,在应用中注意一些细节问题,可避免并发症的发生,获得满意疗效。
【Abstract】 Objective:To discuss the function and operative method of silicon T tube in laryngotracheal reconstruction.Method:Two hundred and ninety-seven patients of laryngotracheal stenosis were operated with laryngotracheal reconstruction in our department.All of patients were tracheostomy dependent before reconstruction and were placed a silicon T-tube stenting for 3 to 6 months after reconstruction.Result:Two hundred and eighty-nine patients(97.3%) were successfully decannulated with good airway patency and effective phonation.They were followed up from 1 to 10 years,and no recurrence was found.Conclusion:Silicon T-tube is an effective and safe stent for laryngotracheal reconstruction.Paying attention to some application details may avoid the complication and obtain a satisfactory effect.
【Key words】 silicon T-tube; stent; laryngostenosis; tracheal stenosis; laryngotracheal reconstruction;
- 【文献出处】 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年19期
- 【分类号】R767.7
- 【被引频次】26
- 【下载频次】219