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高架轨道交通对城市景观的影响及应对措施初探

Study on the Impact of Elevated Rail Traffic on the Urban Landscape and the Response Measures

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【摘要】 论文分析了高架轨道交通对城市景观的双重影响:高架桥作为一种新的城市构筑物,为人们提供了欣赏城市的新的观赏点和观赏方式;但处理不当的高架构筑物具有破坏自然景观、影响人们的视觉、造成尺度失调、影响城市色彩和谐、破坏城市原有肌理等负面影响。进而论文提出了高架轨道交通的设计原则及改善轨道交通城市形象的应对措施:第一,巧妙选线,充分利用轨道交通沿线风景资源,形成轨道交通视觉廊道;第二,提升高架桥的空间景观形象:桥下空间综合利用,完善城市功能;桥侧空间精心设计,增强桥体人性化因素;重视高架桥体及附属物的形象设计,达到技术与艺术的完美统一;第三,建设具有地域风格的换乘站。

【Abstract】 The dual impacts on urban landscape of the elevated rail traffic are analyzed on this paper.On one hand,the viaducts as a new urban structure provide people the new way of viewing points to look at the city.On the other hand,the mishandling of the elevated structures with destruction of the natural landscape,influence people’s vision,resulting in scale disorder,affecting urban color harmony,and destroy the original fabric of the city and other negative effects.Then we propose the design principles of the elevated rail traffic and improve mass transit in response to urban image: the first,ingenious selection,full use of rail transit along the scenic resources and visual form rail corridor;Second,the viaduct of the space landscape image: The utilization of under-bridge space,improve the urban functions;designed the space of bridge side to enhance the human factor;emphasis on the image design of viaduct body and appendages,technology and art achieve to the perfect unity;the third,building a transfer station which possesses regional style.

  • 【文献出处】 中国勘察设计 ,China Investigation & Design , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年02期
  • 【分类号】TU984.191
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】386
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