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基于螺旋理论的3-RPS型并联机器人运动学分析

Kinematic analysis of 3-RPS type parallel robot based on screw theory

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【作者】 朱大昌张国新

【Author】 ZHU Da-chang1,2,ZHANG Guo-xin2(1School of Mechanical & Automation Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China)(2School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China)

【机构】 华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院江西理工大学机电工程学院

【摘要】 3-RPS型并联机构具有三个结构对称的支链形式,各支链由一个转动副连接机座、一个球面副与动平台相连接,转动副与球面副由移动副所连接。采用螺旋理论及空间机构构型原理,通过约束形式分析得出该类型并联机器人运动性质,采用矢量分析方法对其运动学正解/反解进行求解,得出该并联机构运动学方程。基于对称非齐次性少自由度并联机构Jacobine矩阵,进一步对该类型并联机器人结构奇异性进行分析与总结。

【Abstract】 3-RPS type parallel mechanism is of three limbs symmetrical in structure in which each is connected with the base through a revolute pair and a spherical pair is connected with moving platform,While the revolute pair is connected with the spherical pair through a moving pair.Screw theory and spatial mechanism structure theory are adopted to derive the characteristic of motion of the robot through constraints.By applying vector analysis method the normal/inverse solution of this mechanism can be derived respectively to obtain a kinematical equation for the mechanism.Furthermore,the kinematic singularities for the structure of the robot are analyzed based on Jacobine matrix of the mechanism symmetrical with inhomogeneity and imperfect DOF.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50965007);江西省教育厅2010年科技计划资助项目(GJJ10475)
  • 【文献出处】 机械设计与制造 ,Machinery Design & Manufacture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年07期
  • 【分类号】TP242
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】705
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