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基于Δ-tree的自底向上的深度递归KNN查询算法

Δ-tree based bottom-up and deep recursion algorithm of KNN search

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【作者】 刘艳郝忠孝

【Author】 LIU Yan1,2,HAO Zhong-xiao1,3(1.College of Computer Science & Technology,Harbin University of Science & Technology,Harbin 150080,China;2.School of Software,Changchun University,Changchun 130022,China;3.College of Computer Science & Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)

【机构】 哈尔滨理工大学计算机科学与技术学院长春大学软件学院哈尔滨工业大学计算机科学与技术学院

【摘要】 Δ-tree是一种新提出的多层索引结构,能够加速主存环境中的高维查询。在该高效主存索引的基础上,提出了改进的KNN搜索算法BU_DF_knn_Search,该算法通过定位技术、自底向上、深度优先遍历及过滤策略设计而成,解决了KNN查询中搜索半径未知的难题。在高维数据集上进行了实验,结果显示算法BU_DF_knn_Search比Δ-tree已有的KNN搜索算法具有更高的效率。

【Abstract】 Δ-tree is a novel multi-level index structure,that can speed up the high-dimensional query in main memory environment.This paper proposed a modified algorithm for main-memory KNN search called BU_DF_knn_Search,which used the efficient main memory index Δ-tree as the underlying index structure.BU_DF_knn_Search was designed through the location technology for query point,bottom up,depth-first search and filtering strategy.It could solve the hard problem that the distance from query point to its k nearest neighbors was unknown apriori and improved the KNN search efficiency.Conducted the experiments on high dimensional datasets.The results illustrate that the proposed algorithm appears to be much faster than the existing KNN search algorithm for main memory index Δ-tree.

【基金】 黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(F200601)
  • 【文献出处】 计算机应用研究 ,Application Research of Computers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年08期
  • 【分类号】TP311.13
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】91
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