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略论日本城市景观转型和北欧景观设计思想

Focus on the Transformation of Urban Landscape in Japan and the Landscape Design Idea of Nordic

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【作者】 韩波;

【Author】 HAN Bo1,2(1:School of Art,University of Jinan,Jinan,China 250022;2:School of Art,Southeast University,Nanjing,China 211189)

【机构】 济南大学艺术学院; 东南大学艺术学院;

【摘要】 在城市景观向现代化转型的过程中,日本设计师发现了东方民族同西方民族关于空间理解的不同,重视人与场所的关系;在满足人们的行为需要和心理需要的同时,日本公共空间设计还追求浓郁的本土文化特色和民族精神.重要的是日本政府十分重视各类城市公共空间生态的发展.北欧的景观设计师则把城市景观设计奉为一门艺术而推崇备至,不以破坏自然为代价,从不哗众取宠,追求花样翻新和豪华奢侈,而是把舒适和实用作为第一要求.

【Abstract】 In the process of transformation that the urban landscape modernization,the Japanese designer found it is different about understanding of space between the eastern and western;pay attention to the relationship between people and place;as soon as satisfied people’s needs on behavior and psychology,it also pursuit for the rich local culture and national spirit in the design of Japanese public space.It is Important that the Japanese government attaches great importance to ecological development about all kinds of urban public space.The Nordic landscape designer regarded the design of urban landscape as an art,never destroy nature,and never try to please the public with claptrap,and never pursuit of a new guise and luxury,but look the comfort and utility as the first requirement.

【关键词】 日本; 北欧; 景观; 转型; 设计思想;
【Key words】 Japan; Nordic; landscape; transformation; design idea;
  • 【文献出处】 吉林建筑工程学院学报 ,Journal of Jilin Institute of Architecture & Civil Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
  • 【分类号】TU986
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】354
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