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大学生课堂做其他作业现象分析

Phenomenon Analysis of Undergraduates’ Doing Other Schoolwork in Classroom

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【作者】 鲁娟; 崔乔礼; 李健;

【Author】 Lu Juan,Cui Qiaoli,Li Jian.Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,P.R.China

【机构】 中国·第二军医大学; 大连医科大学; 南京政治学院上海分院;

【摘要】 目的调查大学生课堂做其他作业的现象,分析其原因,提出相应的对策。方法通过自制问卷,调查某大学所有在校学生课堂做其他作业的情况和原因。结果 75.7%的大学生有过课堂做其他作业的经历,不同性别、类别、年级、专业之间有差异(2χ=19.967、38.062、36.600、88.747,P<0.001)。其原因主要是作业过多,其次是对课堂内容不感兴趣、教师讲课水平差、学习压力大、听不懂等(χ2=1594.052,P<0.001)。结论大学生课堂做其他作业情况不容忽视,必须采取有针对性的措施,减少这种现象:合理安排作业、培养学习兴趣、提高教师教学水平,加强师资队伍建设、进行教学改革等。

【Abstract】 Objective To survey the phenomenon of undergraduates’ doing other schoolwork in classroom,analyze the causes and put corresponding measures forward.Methods Using self-administered anonymous questionnaire,we surveyed all undergraduates in a university about their doing other schoolwork in classroom experiences and causes.Results Totally 75.7% of the undergraduates had the experience.The situations of different genders, sorts,grades and specialties undergraduates showed statistical differences(χ2=19.967,38.062,36.600,88.747,P<0.001).The main reason was too much schoolwork,and others were being not interested in teaching contents, the lower level of teaching,the big study pressure,not catching on,etc(χ2=1594.052,P<0.001).Conclusion The phenomenon of undergraduates’ doing other schoolwork in classroom should not be ignored.Arranging schoolwork properly,cultivating study interests,advancing teaching levels and carrying teaching reform are all effective measures.

【基金】 第二军医大学教育研究课题资助(项目编号:JYC2009023)
  • 【文献出处】 中国健康心理学杂志 ,China Journal of Health Psychology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年05期
  • 【分类号】G642.4
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】152
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