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煤基碳分子筛的制备及CH4/N2分离性能研究
Preparation of coal-based carbon molecular sieve and its application effects in CH4/N2 separation
【摘要】 以煤为原料,通过气相碳沉积法制备了CH4/N2变压吸附分离用碳分子筛,研究了苯沉积量对碳分子筛吸附性能的影响。用液氮吸附(77 K)、扫描电镜对碳分子筛孔结构及表面形貌进行了表征,结果表明:制备的碳分子筛(CMS-1)平衡分离系数大于5,比表面积SBET=251.5 m2/g,微孔孔容Vm=0.1178 mL/g,孔径主要分布在0.35~2 nm,能满足CH4/N2变压吸附分离要求。
【Abstract】 Take coal as raw material to produce carbon molecular sieves with the method of vapor carbon deposition,which is used to concentrate methane from CH4/N2 mixtures.The effect of benzene deposition amount on the adsorption properties was studied.The pore structure of carbon molecular sieves was characterized by liquid nitrogen adsorption method(77 K).Environmental scanning electron microscopy(ESEM) was used to observe the surface morphology.The experimental results show that equilibrium separation factor of CMS-1 is greater than five,CMS-1 can meet the CH4/N2 PSA separation requirement,its BET specific surface area is 251.5 m2/g,the micro pore volume is 0.1178 cm3/g and its pore diameter size distributes mostly from 0.35 nm to 2.00 nm.
【Key words】 carbon molecular sieve(CMS); coal; pressure swing adsorption(PSA); adsorption;
- 【文献出处】 洁净煤技术 ,Clean Coal Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年02期
- 【分类号】TD84
- 【被引频次】16
- 【下载频次】420