【摘要】 金纳米棒具有独特的光电性能,其自组装形成的功能组装体能够展现出更加优异的整体协同性能,在纳米材料科学和生物医学领域中有广泛而重要的应用前景.本文从诱导自组装各种驱动作用力的角度,综述了金纳米棒自组装的最新研究进展,具体内容包括:表面张力引发的自组装、化学作用驱动如静电作用或氢键作用等引发的自组装以及生物分子识别作用引发的自组装.更多还原

【Abstract】 Gold nanorods exhibit distinctive optical and electrical properties.They can be self-assembled into one-,two-,and three-dimensional superstructures with collective properties from the individual particles and the interparticle coupling.These ordered structures show paramount importance in applications in nanomaterials science and biomedical fields.This paper makes a review of the latest research progress in the assembly of gold nanorods based on various forces that drive self-assembly of gold nanorods.Assembly approaches include surface tension induced self-assembly,chemical driving assembly and bimolecular recognition induced assembly of gold nanorods.更多还原