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顶空气相色谱法测定土壤或底泥中挥发性苯系物

Determination of Volatile Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Soil or Sediment with Headspace Gas Chromatograph

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【作者】 王永华李立人刘欣张宝忠

【Author】 WANG Yong-hua1,et al.(1.College of Urban and Environment,Laboratory for Earth Surface Process Ministry of Education,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

【机构】 北京大学城市与环境学院地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室克拉玛依市环境监测中心站

【摘要】 采用顶空气相色谱法测定了土壤或底泥中的挥发性苯系物,测定了苯系物在10%NaCl水溶液60℃时的分配常数,给出了加入土壤导致液相体积改变的校正方法。用10%NaCl水溶液作为提取剂在60℃加热平衡60min,对5个苯系物的平均回收率达到73.6%,检出限为4.2~5.5ng/g。

【Abstract】 The headspace gas chromatograph was applied to determination of the volatile aromatic hydrocarbons in the soil or sediment.Henry′ s law constants of the volatile aromatic hydrocarbons in 10% NaCl solution at 60℃ was measured.The equilibration of the desorption was carried out by addition of 5ml 10% NaCl solution as the displacer after 60 minutes of thermostatting at 60℃.The average recovery of 73.6% for five aromatic hydrocarbons was achieved.The detection of limitation of the method for five aromatic hydrocarbons were about range 4.2 ~ 5.5ng /g.The effect of liquid phase volume variation on headspace analysis was studied.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划(NO.2007CB815602);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07102-001);克拉玛依指导性科技计划(SK2007-30)
  • 【文献出处】 中国环境监测 ,Environmental Monitoring in China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
  • 【分类号】X502
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】306
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