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经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折临床分析

Clinical analysis of percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture

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【作者】 张本立刘大栋牛辉

【Author】 ZHANG Ben-li,LIU Da-dong,NIU Hui Zhoukou Central Hospital,Zhoukou Henan 466000,China

【机构】 周口市中心医院骨科

【摘要】 目的探讨经皮椎体成形术(Percutaneous Vertebroplas-ty,PVP)治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的临床应用。方法 X线透视下经皮椎体成形术治疗35例骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折,共48个椎体。结果随访6个月~2.0年,平均1.4年,所有患者疼痛消失或明显减轻,VAS评分从术前(8.06±0.69)分至术后第1d(3.18±0.76)分,术后1个月(2.75±0.77)分,随访期末(1.89±0.58)分(P<0.05)。2例发生骨水泥渗漏。结论经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折,手术创伤小,术后恢复快,效果明显,卧床时间短,疗效佳。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the applications of percutaneous vertebroplasty(Percutaneous Vertebroplas-ty,PVP) in treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.Methods X-ray Percutaneous vertebroplasty treatment of 35 cases of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures,a total of 48 vertebrae.Results The follow-up of 6 months to 2.0 years,mean 1.4 years,all patients the pain disappeared or significantly reduced,VAS score from preoperative(8.06 ± 0.69) points to postoperative day 1(3.18±0.76) points,after a months(2.75±0.77) points,follow-up period(1.89±0.58) points(P<0.05).2 cases of bone cement leakage.Conclusions Percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures,surgical trauma,faster postoperative recovery,the effect is obvious,bed time is short,good curative effect.

  • 【文献出处】 医药论坛杂志 ,Journal of Medical Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年17期
  • 【分类号】R687.3
  • 【下载频次】26
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