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片状镍粉的制备及其磁性研究

Fabrication of flake-like nickel powders and evaluation of the magnetic performance

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【作者】 龚春红刘世江闫超张春辉成小强潘好帅

【Author】 GONG Chun-hong1,LIU Shi-jiang2,YAN Chao3,ZHANG Chun-hui1, CHENG Xiao-qiang1,PAN Hao-shuai3(1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China;2.Department of Physics and Electric Information,Luoyang Normal College,Luoyang 471022,Henan,China;3.Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Special Functional Materials,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China)

【机构】 河南大学化学化工学院洛阳师范学院物理与电子信息系河南大学特种功能材料教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 利用湿法研磨法由微米镍粉制得了不同尺寸的片状镍粉;利用X射线衍射仪和扫描电子显微镜研究了研磨参数对片状镍粉形貌和微观结构的影响;测定了产物的室温磁性能.结果表明,球料比和研磨时间是影响片状镍粉形貌的关键因素,片状镍粉的剩磁比和矫顽力都比原料微米镍粉的高.所采用的制备方法具有效率高、成本低且产物形状及磁性能可控的特点,适合于大规模生产;得到的片状镍粉在催化、磁存储材料以及电磁屏蔽和电磁波吸收等领域具有潜在的应用价值.

【Abstract】 Flake-like Ni powders with different size were successfully fabricated by wet sand-milling of micro-sized nickel powders.The effect of milling parameters on the morphology and microstructure of the flake-like Ni powders was studied by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The room temperature magnetic performance of the Ni flakes was evaluated.It was found that both the bead/Ni powder mass ratio and milling time played key roles in governing the microstructures of the Ni flakes.Besides,the Ni flakes had higher squareness and coercivity values than micro-sized nickel powder.The present approach has the advantages of fast rate and low cost,and may find promising application in effectively controlling the shape and magnetic properties of Ni flakes and in large-scale production as well.Resultant Ni flakes might have potentials in the fields of catalysis,magnetic storage,shielding of electromagnetic interference and electromagnetic wave absorption.

【关键词】 片状镍粉制备磁性
【Key words】 flake-like Ni powderspreparationmagnetic performance
【基金】 科技部973项目(2007CB607606);国家自然科学基金项目(50902045/E0213和20971037/B0111)
  • 【分类号】TB383.3
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】220
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